IDENTIFICATION OF UNBALANCED FORCES AND FOUNDATION PARAMETERS OF ROTATING MACHINES FROM VIBRATION MEASUREMENTS

Abstract

A technique is described to use measured vibration data of a rotating machine and its foundation to identifyunbalanced forces, stiffness and damping parameters of the mountings, and the parameters of the foundation.It is based on an idealisation treating the rotor, the machine structure and the foundation as rigid massessupported by springs and dampers. Operational vibration data of the machine and its foundation before andafter the rotating unbalanced forces are perturbed by adding unbalanced mass to the rotor are used in theidentification procedure. Once the parameters are identified, dynamic forces transmitted to the foundationcan be estimated. The technique is demonstrated using simulated example for a machine with a two bearingsrotor.