Uneven Governance of Visual Arts in Tanzania

Abstract

This article examines the absence of a clear governance strategy for the visual arts in Tanzania, resulting in uneven institutional support across art forms. It fills a gap in the understanding of African cultural policies and the creative economy by analysing how different governance structures affect the development of the visual arts. Drawing on data from policy documents, records, and other sources, the article compares these issues with the Tanzania Film Board's work from 2019 to 2024. It investigates how governance, institutional capacity, and policy priorities affect the entire visual arts sector. The article notes that the arts and entertainment industry is important to the global economy and can provide jobs for young people. It highlights lessons from governance practices in the film sector that could inform improvements in other visual arts, particularly in coordination, planning, and regulation. Overall, it offers insights for policymakers, arts and cultural leaders, and researchers interested in improving institutional effectiveness and fostering equitable arts and cultural development in Tanzania and across Africa. https://dx.doi.org/10.56279/ummaj.v12i2.3